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Islamic Solutions to Gen Z's Cognitive Challenges… M. Agha Mohammadi (79


                   I.  Al-Mush’āritah    (Preconditioning):          more efficiently (Dovetail Editorial
                       Setting  some  preconditions  for             Team,  2023).  Thus,  self-reckoning
                       oneself  early  in  the  morning  to          can help manage the information one
                       practice  God-pleasing  acts  and             receives and avoid analysis paralysis
                       avoid sins                                    due  to  information  overload.  To
                  II.  Al-Murāqibah  (Self-watchfulness):            practice this as a family, it is beneficial
                       Observing       vigilance       and           to incorporate a short session at the end

                       controlling  one’s  deeds  daily  to          of the day dedicated to reflection on
                       fulfill duties and avoid committing           how  the  day  was  spent.  During this
                       sins.                                         time,  family  members  can  discuss
                 III.  Al-Muḥāsibah (Self-examination): At           what  they  accomplished,  what  they
                       night  one  should  study  and                enjoyed, and what could be improved
                       examine what he has done during               upon.  This  practice  helps  children

                       the day.                                      appreciate the value of their time and
                 IV.  Al-Mu’ātibah (Self-rebuke) and Al-             reinforces accountability for how they
                       Mu’āqibah (Self-punishment):                  utilize  their  hours  (Gururaj,  2024).
                      It  is  worth  mentioning  that  the           Also,  a  series  of  self-reckoning
                      punishment does not mean physically            sessions can be organized in schools,
                      hurting one’s self, as it can be found         community  centers,  or  youth  clubs,
                      in  some  non-Islamic  traditions.  In         specifically tailored to engage students
                      Islamic mysticism it is recommended            in reflective practices.

                      to  punish  one’s  self  by  some             •  Seeking    Guidance        through


                      permissible    mortifications    like           Scholars and Experts
                      fasting,  paying  charity,  dedicating      Consulting  knowledgeable  scholars  and
                      time  to  serve  others,  praying  and      experts in various fields helps individuals
                      reciting  the  Qur’an,  etc  (Agha          navigate  complex  issues  and  validate
                      Mohammadi, 2021, pp. 63-64).                information  according  to  wisdom.  The

                      Two important phases in the process         Qur’an advises people to be in connection
                      of self-reckoning can help in better        to learned scholars and consult them in the
                      decision-making  and  information           issues they face in their life,
                      analysis.  The  first  is  filtering              “And We did not send before you
                      information  one  receives  so  he  is            any  but  men  to  whom  We  sent
                      careful not to surf unnecessarily. The            revelation-- so ask the followers of
                      second is the practice of making at               the Reminder if you do not know”

                      least  small  decisions  every  day.              (The Qur'an, 16: 43 & 21: 7).
                      Making small decisions quickly can            It  is  of  vital  importance  to  refer
                      train  the brain to make larger ones        different  issues  to  experts  in  their
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