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The Perfect Human in Terms of His Relationship… M. M. Khalfan et al (7
(Allahu nur al-Samawati wa al-Ard) must flow in all existents just as God
(The Quran, 24: 35). This verse tells flows in them, and that transpires in
us that Allah Himself is the very the third spiritual journey which is
light of the heavens and the earth, from the Real to the creation by the
which reveals God’s permeation in Real. With this journey his perfection
the heavens and the earth. When the is complete and he attains Ḥaqq al-
Perfect Human being attains the Yaqīn (the truth of certainty). At this
station of the Divine Names, he too point it [also] becomes clear [to him]
becomes the light of the heavens and that ‘lastness’ is the same as
the earth. In some narrations of the ‘firstness’ and the secret of ‘He is the
Household of the Prophet there is an First and the Last, the Apparent and
allusion that the Perfect Human the Hidden, and He has knowledge of
being too can attain a station in everything’ becomes apparent for
which having united with the Divine him” (Qayṣarī, 1996, p. 142).
Light, unfolds himself and the light • In a salutational recital Ziyārah al-
of the heavens and the earth (Ṣadūq, Jāmiʿah al-Kabīrah composed by the
2020, p. 157). Tenth Imam, ‘Ali al-Naqi, the Holy
• In section eight of the prolegomena Prophet and His Successors, are
of his Sharh Fuṣūṣ al-ḥikam addressed as follows, “Your names are
explaining the flow of the Perfect in the names, your bodies in the bodies,
Human being throughout the cosmos, your spirits in the spirits, your souls in
Qayṣarī, cites a narration from Imam the souls, your effects in the effects and
‘Ali. He says, “What we mentioned your graves in the graves” (Qumshaʾī,
is confirmed by the statement of the 2015, p. 105; Khomeini, 1996, p. 60).
Commander of the Faithful, God’s These expressions actually allude to
Close Servant in the lands, the Pole of the permeation of the Imam who is a
the Monotheists, ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib in perfect human being united with the All-
a sermon that he presented to the Merciful Breath, through all the entities.
people, “I am the dot of the ba’ of • In a supplication taught by the
bismillah, I am the vicinage of Allah Twelfth Imam al-Mahdi for the month
which you were negligent about, I am of Rajab, the following expressions
the Pen, I am the Guarded Tablet, I appear, “O God, I ask You by the
am the Divine Throne, I am the meaning of all that by which You are
Pedestal, I am the seven heavens and called upon by those who govern with
the earth (Qayṣarī, 1996, p. 38). Your authority: those who are
Thereafter he says, “That is why it is entrusted with Your mystery,
said that the Perfect Human being welcome Your command, extol Your