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The Perfect Human in Terms of His Relationship… M. M. Khalfan et al (7


                  (Allahu  nur  al-Samawati  wa  al-Ard)         must flow in all existents just as God
                  (The Quran, 24: 35).  This verse tells         flows  in  them,  and  that  transpires  in
                  us  that  Allah  Himself  is  the  very        the  third  spiritual  journey  which  is
                  light  of  the  heavens  and  the  earth,      from  the  Real  to  the  creation  by  the
                  which  reveals  God’s  permeation  in          Real. With this journey his perfection
                  the heavens and the earth. When the            is  complete  and  he  attains  Ḥaqq  al-
                  Perfect  Human  being  attains  the            Yaqīn (the truth of certainty). At this

                  station of the Divine Names, he too            point it [also] becomes clear [to him]
                  becomes the light of the heavens and           that  ‘lastness’  is  the  same  as
                  the  earth.  In  some  narrations  of  the     ‘firstness’ and the secret of ‘He is the
                  Household of the Prophet there is an           First and the Last, the Apparent  and
                  allusion  that  the  Perfect  Human            the Hidden, and He has knowledge of
                  being  too  can  attain  a  station  in        everything’  becomes  apparent  for

                  which having united with the Divine            him” (Qayṣarī, 1996, p. 142).
                  Light,  unfolds  himself  and  the  light      •  In  a  salutational  recital  Ziyārah  al-
                  of the heavens and the earth (Ṣadūq,           Jāmiʿah  al-Kabīrah  composed  by  the
                  2020, p. 157).                                 Tenth  Imam,  ‘Ali  al-Naqi,  the  Holy
                  • In section eight of the prolegomena          Prophet  and  His  Successors,  are
                  of    his   Sharh    Fuṣūṣ     al-ḥikam        addressed as follows, “Your names are
                  explaining  the  flow  of  the  Perfect        in the names, your bodies in the bodies,

                  Human being throughout the cosmos,             your spirits in the spirits, your souls in
                  Qayṣarī, cites a narration from Imam           the souls, your effects in the effects and
                  ‘Ali.  He says,   “What we mentioned           your graves in the graves” (Qumshaʾī,
                  is  confirmed  by  the  statement  of  the     2015, p. 105; Khomeini,  1996, p. 60).
                  Commander  of  the  Faithful,  God’s              These expressions actually allude to
                  Close Servant in the lands, the Pole of        the  permeation  of  the  Imam  who  is  a

                  the Monotheists, ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib in         perfect human being united with the All-
                  a  sermon  that  he  presented  to  the        Merciful Breath, through all the entities.
                  people,  “I  am  the  dot  of  the  ba’  of    • In  a  supplication  taught  by  the
                  bismillah, I am the vicinage of Allah          Twelfth Imam al-Mahdi for the month
                  which you were negligent about, I am           of  Rajab,  the  following  expressions
                  the  Pen,  I  am  the  Guarded  Tablet,  I     appear,  “O  God,  I  ask  You  by  the
                  am  the  Divine  Throne,  I  am  the           meaning of all that by which You are

                  Pedestal, I am the seven heavens and           called upon by those who govern with
                  the  earth  (Qayṣarī,  1996,  p.  38).         Your  authority:  those  who  are
                  Thereafter he says, “That is why it is         entrusted     with    Your     mystery,
                  said  that  the  Perfect  Human  being         welcome Your command, extol Your
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