Page 55 - Pure Life 40
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                  30  /   International Multidisciplinary Journal of Pure Life, 11(40), 2024
                  Prophet  and  the  Muslim  army  as             towards  the  Muslims,  displaying
                  provisions. When he did, the hypocrites         resentment  during  their  moments  of
                  began mocking  him,  saying  that  Allah        joy  and  mocking  them  in  times  of
                  did  not  need  such  a  meager  offering       hardship. Their behavior reflected their
                  (al-Ṣāliḥī al-Shāmī, 1993, Vol. 5, p. 435).     inability  to  tolerate  the  success  or
                     However,  Allah  exposed  their  ill         happiness of the believers. The Quran
                  intentions with the revelation of a verse       vividly  describes  and  portrays  this

                  and promised them punishment, saying,           behavior  of  the  hypocrites  in  several
                  “Those who blame the voluntary donors           verses.  For  instance,  Allah  said,  “If
                  from among the faithful concerning the          some good should befall you, it upsets
                  charities—and as for those who do not           them,  but  if  some  ill  befalls  you,  they
                  find  [anything]  except  [what]  their         rejoice at it. Yet if you are patient and
                  means  [permit],  they  ridicule  them—         Godwary, their guile will not harm you

                  Allah  shall  put  them  to  ridicule,  and     in any way. Indeed, Allah encompasses
                  there is a painful punishment for them”         what  they  do"  (The  Quran,  3:120).
                  (The Quran, 9: 79).                             Also,  “And  should  an  affliction  visit
                     Mocking others is considered one of          you, he says, ‘It was certainly Allah’s
                  the  moral  vices  and  one  of  the  most      blessing  that  I  did  not  accompany
                  heinous  sins  (Narāqī,  1999,  p.  556).       them!’" (The Quran, 4:72).
                  According to Mulla Ahmad Narāqī, the              One of the historical manifestations
                  mocker  is  devoid  of  faith,  humanity,       of the hypocrites mocking the believers

                  and  reason  and  will  be  subjected  to       occurred  after  the  Battle  of  Uhud,
                  various  punishments  on  the  Day  of          when  the  Muslims  had  lost  many
                  Judgment  (Ibid,  p.  555).  Numerous           martyrs and, on the surface, the battle
                  Quranic  verses  and  Ḥadīths  condemn          appeared  to  be  a  defeat  against  the
                  mockery  (Kāshif  al-Ghiṭāʾ,  2001,  Vol.       Muslims.  As  the  Muslims  returned  to
                  6,  p.  33).  This  vice  is  attributed  to    Medina, they mourned the loss of their

                  criminals  (The  Quran,  83:  29),              dead.  The  hypocrites  rejoiced  in  this
                  hypocrites  (The  Quran,  2:  14-15),  the      situation  and  mocked  the  Muslims,
                  most unjust individuals (The Quran, 18:         saying,   “Muhammad        is   seeking
                  56-57), and the foolish (The Quran, 5:          kingship  and  royalty,  which  no  other
                  58).  Therefore,  a  healthy,  human-           prophet has achieved. Those who died
                  centered lifestyle is free from mockery         in this battle should have survived, but
                  and ridicule.                                   they chose to be with Muhammad. The

                    7. Reproaching the Believers                  hypocrites  aimed  to  create  doubt

                  The  hypocrites  during  the  Prophet           among  the  Prophet's  companions  and
                  Muhammad's  era  exhibited  hostility           gradually  isolate  them  from  the
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