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International Multi. J. of Pure Life, 11 (40), Serial Number. 4, Autumn. 2024, 75-90






                  ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER
                  Moral Principles and Norms of Legislators from the Perspective of Islamic
                  Teachings

                                               1*
                  Mohammad Mahdi Chegini , Farhad Pourkeyvan
                                                                     2

                     1.* Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Ethics, Faculty of Humanities, Al Mustafa Open University,

                       Qom, Iran.  (Corresponding Author)
                    2. Department of Jurisprudence and Principles, Higher School of Jurisprudence and Principles, Seminary, Qom, Iran.
                       farhad_pourkyvan@miu.ac.ir
                    ARTICLE INFO             ABSTRACT

                    Article History:               SUBJECT & OBJECTIVES: This article examines the moral principles
                    Received: 02 April 2024
                                             and norms required by legislators, particularly parliamentarians, from the
                    Revised: 08 June 2024
                                             perspective  of  Islamic  teachings,  which  is  significant  for  crafting
                    Accepted: 01 July 2024
                                             appropriate  codes  of  conduct.  It  aims  to  differentiate  the  unique

                    Key Words:               professional  ethics  requirements  for  parliamentarians  within  a  religious
                                             democratic  context  like  the  Islamic  Republic  of  Iran.  Additionally,  it
                    Islamic Teachings        identifies potential conflicts or synergies between Islamic ethics and global
                                             ethical standards.
                    Islamic Ethical Framework
                                             METHOD & FINDING: The approach includes a comparative analysis,
                    Professional Ethics      looking at contemporary practices of ethical code development, alongside a
                    Parliamentarians         focused review of Islamic religious texts and their interpretations regarding
                                             moral  governance.  Key  findings  suggest  that  trustworthiness,
                    Moral Codes
                                             confidentiality, consultation, and adherence to the law stand out as crucial
                    Ethics of Legislation    ethical obligations. Moreover, the article highlights the potential pitfalls of
                                             not adhering to these ethical standards, such as the loss of public trust and



                                             the erosion of the legislative body's effectiveness. The approach includes a
                    DOI:
                    https://doi.org/10.22034/imjpl.2024.  comparative  analysis,  looking  at  contemporary  practices  of  ethical  code
                    10188                    development, alongside a focused review of Islamic religious texts and their
                                             interpretations  regarding  moral  governance.  Key  findings  suggest  that




                                             trustworthiness,  confidentiality,  consultation,  and  adherence  to  the  law




                                             stand out as crucial ethical obligations. Moreover, the article highlights the




                    This  is  an  open  access  article  potential pitfalls of not adhering to these ethical standards, such as the loss
                    under  the  CC  BY  license   of public trust and the erosion of the legislative body's effectiveness.
                    (http://creativecommons.org/lic  CONCLUSION: The development of a comprehensive moral framework
                    enses/by/4.0/).
                                             for  parliamentarians  is  not  only  a  foundational  step  in  enhancing  the
                                             integrity  of  governance  but  also  crucial  for  maintaining  public  trust  and
                                             accountability.  Islamic  teachings  provide  a  robust  foundation  for  these
                                             ethical norms, emphasizing the importance of moral conduct in leadership
                                             roles. By adhering to these principles, legislators can ensure more effective
                                             governance  and  a  greater  alignment  with  the  public's  interests,  which
                                             ultimately strengthens the overall democratic structure.
                   * Corresponding Author:
                   Email:  chegini.mahdi@gmail.com           Article Address Published on the Journal Site:
                   ORCID: 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 2 - 1 9 6 7 - 0 5 4 4   http://p-l.journals.miu.ac.ir/article_10188.html

                          NUMBER OF                     NUMBER OF                   NATIONALITY OF
                         REFERENCES                      AUTHORS                        AUTHOR
                              30                             2                            Iran
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